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Tobacco Science
and Technology

Tobacco Science
and Technology

Tobacco Science and Technology

Volume 56 , Issue 06

25 Sep 2023

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Volume - 56 , Issue 06

30 Sep 2023

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Tobacco Science and Technology

Determination of phenolic antioxidants in hotmelt adhesives for cigarette

The present paper describes the thermal oxidation of a mixture applied as hot melt adhesive and particularly of its essential polymeric component ethylene-propylene copolymer Licocene 2602 either virgin or grafted by acrylic acid. Chemiluminescence in oxygen under both nonisothermal and isothermal conditions was used as the tool for evaluation of oxidation stability of samples. The effect of various concentrations of stabiliser Naugard XL1 acting as a metal deactivator and phenolic antioxidant was also determined and the antioxidant selected was found to be an efficient thermooxidative stab

Weed species and community characteristics in central Henan tobacco fields

Bacterial wilt as a soil-borne disease was caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, and seriously damages the growth of tobacco. Integrated biocontrol method was explored to control bacterial wilt. Nevertheless, the long-term effects of the integrated biocontrol method on soil bacterial community, soil physicochemical properties and the incidence of bacterial wilt are not well understood. In this study, B. amyoliquefaciens ZM9, calcium cyanamide and rice bran were applied to tobacco fields in different ways. The disease index and incidence of tobacco bacterial wilt (TBW), soil physicochemical prop

Research progress on drought resistance genes in tobacco

Drought causes not only the decrease of tobacco yield and quality, but also the lowering of net photosynthetic rate, leading to reactive oxygen species accumulation and even the death of plants. Salicylic Acid is involved in regulating many plant physiological processes and has increasingly been applied to improve tolerance in plants exposed to drought stress. To explore the regulating mechanism of SA, flue-cured tobacco K326 was used in the hydroponic experiments to design PEG drought stress. The photosynthetic characteristics, antioxidant enzymes activities and osmotic regulatory substanc

Effects of cigarette circumference and filter ventilation rate on releases of alkaline aroma components in mainstream cigarette smoke

In order to study the effect of circumference and filter ventilation rate on the release of alkaline flavor components in cigarette mainstream smoke, CH2Cl2 extraction and GC/MS analysis were used to measure the mainstream smoke of cigarette samples with different circumference and filter ventilation. The release amount of 21 kinds of basic flavor components in tobacco. The results showed that: The various basic flavor components and the total amount of basic flavor components released per gram of shredded tobacco showed an increasing trend with the increase of the circumference of the ciga

Counting method for filter rods based on Canny operator

In order to improve the accuracy of image edge detection, this paper studies the adaptive image edge detection technology based on discrete algorithm and classical Canny operator. First, the traditional sub-pixel edge detection method is illustrated based on the related literature research. Then, Canny operator is used for detection, the edge model of the quadric curve is established using discrete data, and the adaptive image edge parameters are obtained using one-dimensional gray moment. Experimental results show that the accuracy of feature detection is 99%, which can be applied to the p