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Tobacco Science
and Technology

Tobacco Science
and Technology

Tobacco Science and Technology

Volume 56 , Issue 06

25 Sep 2023

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Volume - 56 , Issue 06

30 Sep 2023

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Tobacco Science and Technology

Institutional micro credit and technical efficiency of young small-scale root and tuber crop farmers

This study hypothesizes that socio-demographic factors have a significant effect on young farmers' credit users' technical efficiency by providing a numerical estimates of the level of productivity and technical efficiencies amongst for specific crops as an empirical basis for farm resources use planning. A multi-stage and stratified random sampling technique was used to collect and analyzed data with a dummy-type Cobb-Douglas (CD) stochastic frontier production function. The study showed that small-scale young micro-credit institutional users can manage the available resources at their dispos

Differential Detection of Domestic Pig and Wild Boar by Polymerase Chain Reaction

Adulteration of wild boar and pig meat products with other animal meat is a sensitive issue especially in Indonesia as a moslem country. Due to Economically Motivated Adulteration (EMA), adulterated halal meat products with wild boar and pig meat had raised widespread concern in recent years. Limited study of PCR-DNA-Based to discriminate between domestic pig and wild boar. The aim of this study to design species specific primer to determine wild boar in cytochrome-B gen region. Total 7 animals DNA (Wild boar, Pig, Cow, Sheep, Goat, Chicken, Fish) were extracted. Both conventional and Real Tim

The epidemic and prevention of plagues in modern Shanghai

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How Pandemic Lockdown Affected Outdoor Marketing

The World Health Organization (WHO) proclaimed COVID-19, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), a pandemic on March 11, 2020. Almost every country globally was put on lockdown as a result of this. The global pandemic caused by COVID-19 has such an enormous impact on our lives that we must research carefully to combat it. This study illustrates how the pandemic lockdown has changed outdoor marketing with implications on cinema and movie theaters, food security, the global economy, education, tourism, hospitality, sports/leisure, and environmental air polluti

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Evaluation of the physico-chemical and biological properties of rare honey species in Algeria.

The present study aimed to assess the quality of eight samples of honey collected from different regions in Algeria. The examination was conducted using pollen analysis, as well as various physical and chemical parameters such as pH, electrical conductivity, ash content, viscosity, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) content, amylase, free lactones acidity. The microbial properties were also analyzed, and the statistical study was performed using the ORIGINE software. Our results indicate that the samples were classified into three classes. The physical and chemical analysis revealed that Batna and An

A Review on Benefits of using Native Plants in Minimizing the Maintenance Associated with Vertical Greening System

Urbanization has created a negative impact on the environment by increasing concrete areas and reducing the green cover to satisfy the rising population demands. Due to this the environment and its ecosystem has been affected to a great extent by the rising urban air temperature. This reason serves as a foundation for the development of a vertical greening system. VGS is a technique for growing plants on the vertical surface of buildings. This is an effective method to bring back the lost urban greenery and its benefits, as the horizontal green cover is replaced with buildings. The VGS not onl

Impacts of the Edough forest (Séraidi) fires on the soils of the Oued El Aneb plain (far North Algeria)

A fire is a disaster for the ecosystem and therefore affects and disrupts the functioning of the latter as well as the environment in general. Each year, the North of Algeria is affected by forest fires, but this phenomenon is accentuated from year to year under the effect of climate change. This increases the likelihood of heat waves, droughts, and, by extension, fires. The 2021 and 2022 forest fires in Algeria are a series of fires that take place in July and August in the North of Algeria, causing environmental damage (degradation of ecosystems) and even the deaths of human beings and wildl

Study of the Agronomic, Biochemical and Yield Components of Mirabelle Pea Varieties (Pisum sativum subsp. sativum ), exposed to Oxidative Stress by Difenconazole and Responses of the Antioxidant Defense System

The use of phytosanitary products is called into question, with the risks they can cause for the environment and human health. These chemical solutions can cause considerable damage to crops and can cause an overproduction of ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) which results in chlorosis and necrosis visible to the naked eye, up to the premature death of plants. This scientific contribution aims to verify in the laboratory the effect of a Difenconazole on the agronomic parameters, the biochemical indicators and the components of the yield of a pea legume (Pisum sativum subsp. Sativum var. Sativum).

Range of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bronchial asthma and urticaria

Range of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bronchial asthma and urticariaRange of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bronchial asthma and urticariaRange of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bronchial asthma and urticariaRange of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bronchial asthma and urticariaRange of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bronchial asthma and urticariaRange of intestinal microflora in patients with allergic rhinitis, atopic bro